hce_tcu
108年
英文
第 25 題
📖 題組：
Harold Ridley was an English ophthalmologist. He developed a 21 way of helping people with poor eyesight as a result of cataracts. During World War II, Ridley worked with RAF pilots with eye injuries. He noticed that their eyes did not become 22 when they had eye injuries caused by bits of Perspex from the windows of their planes. As a result of this observation, he decided to 23 plastic lenses in the eyes of people with cataracts. Surgeons had earlier tried replacing the lenses in the eye with a glass one, but the 24 always failed because the body rejected the glass lens. Ridley's operations with plastic lenses were successful. However, the medical community 25 Ridley's discoveries and it took many years for the technique to be accepted. Today over 200 million people have their sight because of Harold Ridley.
Harold Ridley was an English ophthalmologist. He developed a 21 way of helping people with poor eyesight as a result of cataracts. During World War II, Ridley worked with RAF pilots with eye injuries. He noticed that their eyes did not become 22 when they had eye injuries caused by bits of Perspex from the windows of their planes. As a result of this observation, he decided to 23 plastic lenses in the eyes of people with cataracts. Surgeons had earlier tried replacing the lenses in the eye with a glass one, but the 24 always failed because the body rejected the glass lens. Ridley's operations with plastic lenses were successful. However, the medical community 25 Ridley's discoveries and it took many years for the technique to be accepted. Today over 200 million people have their sight because of Harold Ridley.
25.
- A conformed
- B opposed
- C affirmed
- D undertook
思路引導 VIP
請留意句子開頭的轉折詞「However」，以及後方提到這項技術「花了許多年才被接受」。如果一個成功的發明需要經過很久才被大家認可，那你認為當時的專家們在一開始看到這項新發明時，會抱持著什麼樣的負面態度或反應呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準捕捉到文章中的語氣轉折，這代表你對長篇閱讀的邏輯感非常敏銳。這道題目的關鍵在於對上下文邏輯關聯性的掌握。在此段落中，我們看到手術明明已經取得了成功（successful），但句子開頭卻使用了 However（然而） 這個轉折詞，這就在預示接下來的內容會與「成功」呈現反向的發展。
語境線索與邏輯推論
從後文提到「這項技術花了很多年才被接受（took many years for the technique to be accepted）」可以推斷，當時的醫學界對於這項創新技術並不是抱持開放或支持的態度，而是傾向於**反對（opposed）**或質疑。因此，選用 (B) opposed 最能契合這種「先抑後揚」的歷史敘事節奏。
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