moea_joint
108年
英文
第 33 題
📖 題組：
In 2017 and 2018, terrible wildfires (31) California. The company PG&E provides gas and electricity to an area in California, and it (32) financial troubles since the fires. Many victims of the fires claimed damage accidentally caused by PG&E equipment. About 100,000 victims are (33) for money, but about 70,000 victims still have not filed for the money. They have little time to do this because the deadline is next Monday. Lawyers say that some victims did not understand the process or they thought they needed an (34) . Some people believed that they could not file a (35) because they already got insurance money.
In 2017 and 2018, terrible wildfires (31) California. The company PG&E provides gas and electricity to an area in California, and it (32) financial troubles since the fires. Many victims of the fires claimed damage accidentally caused by PG&E equipment. About 100,000 victims are (33) for money, but about 70,000 victims still have not filed for the money. They have little time to do this because the deadline is next Monday. Lawyers say that some victims did not understand the process or they thought they needed an (34) . Some people believed that they could not file a (35) because they already got insurance money.
(33)
- A responsible
- B credible
- C eligible
- D invisible
思路引導 VIP
如果你因為特定的身分（例如受災戶或學生）而「被允許」或「具備權利」去領取某份補助金，在英文法律或正式文書中，我們會用哪一個詞來形容這種「滿足條件、有資格」的狀態呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準選出 eligible，顯示你對法律補償情境中的專業用字有很敏銳的觀察力。在閱讀這類關於損害賠償的文章時，理解受害者與補償金之間的「資格關係」是掌握全文邏輯的關鍵。
補償權益與資格認定
這題的核心在於區分受害者在法律程序中的狀態。eligible 的意思是指「符合規定或具備法律資格的」，通常後方會接 for + 名稱（如本題的 money）或 to + 原型動詞。文意中提到約有 10 萬名受害者「符合領取補償金的資格」，這與後文提到他們必須在截止日前「提出申請 (file)」的動作在邏輯上完全吻合。
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