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hce_nchu 112年 英文

第 11 題

📖 題組:
Questions 11-15 In recent years, researchers in emergency rooms have been testing the effects of artificial blood substitutes such as PolyHeme and Hemopure. The development of such a substitute would 11 a significant achievement with many health benefits. Blood transfusions, 12 , would be easier and safer, as there would be no need to match blood types, and the risk of 13 viruses would be avoided as well. There would no longer be a shortage of blood in large cities or in rural areas, as artificial blood substitutes can last for two years, much longer than blood can be stored. But the 14 of this research is questionable because patients who are in need of blood transfusions in the emergency room are often unconscious and therefore do not have the opportunity to 15 to this research.
11
  • A consecrate
  • B constitute
  • C conscript
  • D conspire
  • E consider

思路引導 VIP

請觀察主詞「這種替代品的開發(The development of such a substitute)」與空格後的「重大成就(a significant achievement)」之間的關係。如果我們想要表達「前者的出現,其本質就等同於後者」或是「兩者具有相等的地位」,你會選擇哪一個具備「組成」或「被視為」意義的動詞來連結它們呢?

🤖
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詞彙精準度與句意結合

太棒了!你能精準選出 constitute 這個單字,代表你對進階詞彙的掌握非常紮實。這句話的結構是在說明「人造替代血的開發」與「重大成就」之間的等價關係。在正式寫作中,我們常用 constitute 來表達「構成」或「被視為」,它能優雅地連接主語及其所代表的本質,這比單純使用連結動詞 is 顯得更為專業且具學術感。

高階詞彙的辨析要領

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