hce_nchu
113年
英文
第 34 題
📖 題組：
The ancient city of Petra, nestled amidst the rocky desert landscapes of modern-day Jordan, is a testament to the ingenuity and architectural prowess of its Nabatean builders. Carved directly into the rose-red cliffs, Petra flourished as a major trading hub from the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century CE. Its strategic location along the famous Silk Road facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas between the Mediterranean, Arabian, and Asian regions. One of Petra’s most iconic landmarks is the Treasury, known locally as Al-Khazneh. This magnificent structure, with its intricate façade adorned with columns, statues, and friezes, is believed to have served as a tomb for a Nabatean king. Legend has it that the Treasury also harbors hidden treasures, leading to numerous archaeological expeditions and treasure hunts over the centuries. Beyond the Treasury, Petra boasts a wealth of archaeological wonders, including the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, and the Roman Theater. The Monastery, perched atop a mountain peak, is a marvel of Nabatean architecture, while the Royal Tombs showcase elaborate burial chambers carved into the cliffs. The Roman Theater, built during the Roman occupation of Petra, once hosted grand performances and gatherings, echoing with the voices of ancient civilizations. Today, Petra stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts visitors from around the globe who come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in its rich history. However, the site faces numerous challenges, including erosion, vandalism, and the pressures of tourism. Efforts are underway to preserve and protect Petra for future generations to enjoy and appreciate. Despite the challenges, ongoing archaeological excavations continue to uncover new insights into Petra’s history and significance. Recent discoveries have shed light on the city’s complex water management systems, demonstrating the advanced engineering skills of the Nabateans. Additionally, studies of the city’s rock-cut architecture provide valuable clues about ancient building techniques and societal structures. Furthermore, initiatives aimed at sustainable tourism are being implemented to mitigate the impact of visitor foot traffic on Petra’s fragile infrastructure. This includes the development of designated walking paths, visitor education programs, and stricter regulations to preserve the integrity of the archaeological site. By balancing conservation efforts with responsible tourism practices, stakeholders aim to ensure that Petra remains a timeless marvel for generations to come.
The ancient city of Petra, nestled amidst the rocky desert landscapes of modern-day Jordan, is a testament to the ingenuity and architectural prowess of its Nabatean builders. Carved directly into the rose-red cliffs, Petra flourished as a major trading hub from the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century CE. Its strategic location along the famous Silk Road facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas between the Mediterranean, Arabian, and Asian regions. One of Petra’s most iconic landmarks is the Treasury, known locally as Al-Khazneh. This magnificent structure, with its intricate façade adorned with columns, statues, and friezes, is believed to have served as a tomb for a Nabatean king. Legend has it that the Treasury also harbors hidden treasures, leading to numerous archaeological expeditions and treasure hunts over the centuries. Beyond the Treasury, Petra boasts a wealth of archaeological wonders, including the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, and the Roman Theater. The Monastery, perched atop a mountain peak, is a marvel of Nabatean architecture, while the Royal Tombs showcase elaborate burial chambers carved into the cliffs. The Roman Theater, built during the Roman occupation of Petra, once hosted grand performances and gatherings, echoing with the voices of ancient civilizations. Today, Petra stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts visitors from around the globe who come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in its rich history. However, the site faces numerous challenges, including erosion, vandalism, and the pressures of tourism. Efforts are underway to preserve and protect Petra for future generations to enjoy and appreciate. Despite the challenges, ongoing archaeological excavations continue to uncover new insights into Petra’s history and significance. Recent discoveries have shed light on the city’s complex water management systems, demonstrating the advanced engineering skills of the Nabateans. Additionally, studies of the city’s rock-cut architecture provide valuable clues about ancient building techniques and societal structures. Furthermore, initiatives aimed at sustainable tourism are being implemented to mitigate the impact of visitor foot traffic on Petra’s fragile infrastructure. This includes the development of designated walking paths, visitor education programs, and stricter regulations to preserve the integrity of the archaeological site. By balancing conservation efforts with responsible tourism practices, stakeholders aim to ensure that Petra remains a timeless marvel for generations to come.
How do initiatives aimed at sustainable tourism impact Petra?
- A They destroy the ancient landmarks.
- B They preserve the integrity of the archaeological site.
- C They damage the city’s water management systems.
- D They increase visitor foot traffic.
- E They neglect conservation efforts.
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下：在文章最後一段中，當作者提到「永續旅遊（sustainable tourism）」並列舉了設置步道和加強監管等具體做法時，這些行動的最終意圖是為了讓這座古城發生什麼樣的變化？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
永續旅遊與古蹟維護的連結
太棒了！你能精準鎖定文章最後一段關於「永續旅遊（sustainable tourism）」的描述並選出正確答案，顯見你對長文細節的掌握度非常高。文中明確提到，為了減緩大量遊客對脆弱基礎設施的影響，當局實施了劃定步道、加強教育與嚴格監管等措施，這些舉措的核心目的正是為了「維護這座考古遺址的完整性（preserve the integrity of the archaeological site）」，與選項 (B) 完全吻合。
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