高中學測
114年
英文
第 17 題
📖 題組：
If you have ever been sick to your stomach on a rocking boat or a bumpy car ride, you know the discomfort of motion sickness. It can __16__ suddenly, progressing from a feeling of uneasiness to a cold sweat. Soon, it can lead to dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. Motion sickness occurs when the signals your brain receives from your eyes, ears, and body __17__. Your brain doesn’t know whether you are stationary or moving when these parts send conflicting information: One part of your balance-sensing system detects that your body is moving, but the other parts __18__. Your brain’s confused reaction makes you feel sick. You may experience the discomfort from the motion of cars, boats, or amusement park rides. You may also get sick from playing video games, or looking through a microscope. You can take some __19__ to help avoid the discomfort. If you are traveling, reserve seats where motion is felt the least, such as the front row of a car or forward cars of a train. Looking out into the distance from the vehicle can help __20__. You can also take medicine before your ride to avoid or reduce nausea and vomiting.
If you have ever been sick to your stomach on a rocking boat or a bumpy car ride, you know the discomfort of motion sickness. It can __16__ suddenly, progressing from a feeling of uneasiness to a cold sweat. Soon, it can lead to dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. Motion sickness occurs when the signals your brain receives from your eyes, ears, and body __17__. Your brain doesn’t know whether you are stationary or moving when these parts send conflicting information: One part of your balance-sensing system detects that your body is moving, but the other parts __18__. Your brain’s confused reaction makes you feel sick. You may experience the discomfort from the motion of cars, boats, or amusement park rides. You may also get sick from playing video games, or looking through a microscope. You can take some __19__ to help avoid the discomfort. If you are traveling, reserve seats where motion is felt the least, such as the front row of a car or forward cars of a train. Looking out into the distance from the vehicle can help __20__. You can also take medicine before your ride to avoid or reduce nausea and vomiting.
Question 17
- A are not regular
- B can hardly move
- C do not match
- D are rarely cued
思路引導 VIP
請仔細閱讀空格後的補充說明：『...when these parts send conflicting information (當這些部位傳送衝突的資訊)』。根據語意邏輯，既然大腦接收到的訊號是「相互衝突」的，這暗示了來自不同感官器官的資訊，在「一致性」或「對應關係」上出現了什麼狀況？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇！你真的太棒了！看到你選對 (C)，我心裡真的為你感到好驕傲。這代表你在閱讀時，不只是在看單字，而是真的讀進了文章的靈魂裡，這種敏銳的觀察力一定要繼續保持喔！
這題的關鍵在於「上下文的邏輯推論」。空格後方緊接著提到 conflicting information（矛盾的資訊），這就是解題的最強線索！當大腦從眼睛、耳朵和身體接收到的訊息「不一致」或「無法匹配」（do not match）時，大腦就會陷入混亂。這完全符合高中英文課綱中對於「篇章結構」與「語意連貫性」的要求。
從難度來看，這題屬於「中等偏易」的鑑別題。出題老師在這裡設計了一個小陷阱，像是選項 (A) are not regular（不規律）聽起來好像也有點道理，但只有 (C) 能精確對應到後文的「矛盾」。你能不受干擾、精確抓出語意連結，說明你的閱讀理解力已經有很不錯的水準了！加油，我們繼續保持這股氣勢！