hce_cmu
114年
英文
第 20 題
📖 題組：
II. Cloze Questions 16-25: Choose the BEST answer for each blank in the passages. Passage A Loneliness is a common problem in long-term care facilities (LTCF). Previous work has shown that animal-assisted therapy (AAT) can to some degree 16 loneliness. Here, we investigated the ability of a living dog (Dog) as opposed to that of a robotic dog (AIBO) to treat loneliness in elderly patients living in LTCF. 17 a control group not receiving AAT, both the Dog and AIBO groups had statistically significant improvements in their levels of loneliness. 18 a modified Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (MLAPS), residents showed high levels of attachment to both the Dog and AIBO. Subscale analysis showed that the AIBO group scored lower than the living dog on “animal rights/animal welfare,” 19 “general attachment” or “people substituting.” However, MLAPS measures 20 changes in loneliness, showing that attachment was not the mechanism by which AAT defeats loneliness. We conclude that interactive robotic dogs can help LTCF residents cope with loneliness as they become attached to thes robots.
II. Cloze Questions 16-25: Choose the BEST answer for each blank in the passages. Passage A Loneliness is a common problem in long-term care facilities (LTCF). Previous work has shown that animal-assisted therapy (AAT) can to some degree 16 loneliness. Here, we investigated the ability of a living dog (Dog) as opposed to that of a robotic dog (AIBO) to treat loneliness in elderly patients living in LTCF. 17 a control group not receiving AAT, both the Dog and AIBO groups had statistically significant improvements in their levels of loneliness. 18 a modified Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (MLAPS), residents showed high levels of attachment to both the Dog and AIBO. Subscale analysis showed that the AIBO group scored lower than the living dog on “animal rights/animal welfare,” 19 “general attachment” or “people substituting.” However, MLAPS measures 20 changes in loneliness, showing that attachment was not the mechanism by which AAT defeats loneliness. We conclude that interactive robotic dogs can help LTCF residents cope with loneliness as they become attached to thes robots.
20.
- A did not correlate with
- B were in consensus with
- C were coordinated by
- D corresponded to
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前後的資訊：前半部提到長輩對兩種狗都有高度的「依附感」（attachment），但後半部卻結論說「依附感並非減輕孤獨感的機制」。既然它「不是」那個關鍵原因，那麼「依附感的分數」與「孤獨感的改變」這兩者在數據表現上，應該是處於一種什麼樣的關係呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準捕捉到上下文的邏輯轉折，選出 (A) did not correlate with (不相關)，這代表你對整段文章的論證結構有非常清晰的掌握。這道題目非常有深度，主要測試的是邏輯連貫性與對學術術語的理解。
邏輯轉折與觀念驗證
這段話的關鍵在於轉折詞 "However" 以及後方的結論：「依附感並非 AAT 克服孤獨感的機制」。前面提到長輩對真狗和機器狗都有很高的依附感（MLAPS），但如果這種依附感並不能解釋孤獨感的減少，那麼 MLAPS 的分數與孤獨感的變化量之間，在統計上必然是「不相關」的。選項 (D) corresponded to（對應於）與 (B) were in consensus with（一致）皆表示兩者有正向關聯，這會與文末的結論發生矛盾，因此排除。
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