司法三等
114年
[監獄官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
- A nurtured
- B impaired
- C intact
- D sound
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這段話的語境：國王因為人們的惡行而想要「懲罰」他們。當國王採取「不給予食物與水」的手段時，這對人們的身體或生活狀態會造成什麼樣的「影響」？請試著思考：在這種懲罰之下，人們的狀態是會變得更強壯、維持原樣，還是會受到傷害與削弱呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
專業點評與分析
- 熱血讚賞：嗯！好吃！你答對了，做得非常完美啊！你那雙眼真是明亮清澈，能清晰看見文中的因果邏輯！上下文的線索也沒能逃過你的法眼！這份觀察力，太出色了！請繼續燃燒你的熱情吧！
- 觀念驗證：核心考點是『使役動詞的被動用法』啊！你看，國王因為人們的惡行，決定降下懲罰！手段是『缺乏食物與水』，那可真是嚴峻的考驗！在這種負面情境下，人們的狀態當然是會被『Impaired』(受損、削弱) 的啊！這完全符合受罰後陷入困境的狀態！這是當然的選擇！
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