特殊教育
106年
英文
第 17 題
📖 題組：
At the Paris climate conference in December 2015, 195 countries adopted the first-ever universal, legally binding global climate deal. 16 “the Paris Agreement,” the deal requires all countries that recognize it to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. These countries will aim to keep global temperatures from rising more than 2°C by 2100 with a 17 of keeping temperature rise below 1.5°C. The agreement is due to enter its force in 2020. The Paris Agreement gives countries considerable freedom in determining how to cut their emissions but requires that they report transparently on those 18 . Every five years, nations will be asked to assess their progress toward 19 their climate commitments and submit new plans to strengthen them. The deal will also encourage trillions of dollars to be spent 20 the effects of climate change, including developing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.
At the Paris climate conference in December 2015, 195 countries adopted the first-ever universal, legally binding global climate deal. 16 “the Paris Agreement,” the deal requires all countries that recognize it to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. These countries will aim to keep global temperatures from rising more than 2°C by 2100 with a 17 of keeping temperature rise below 1.5°C. The agreement is due to enter its force in 2020. The Paris Agreement gives countries considerable freedom in determining how to cut their emissions but requires that they report transparently on those 18 . Every five years, nations will be asked to assess their progress toward 19 their climate commitments and submit new plans to strengthen them. The deal will also encourage trillions of dollars to be spent 20 the effects of climate change, including developing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.
17.
- A tool
- B sign
- C target
- D strategy
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前的動詞片語 'aim to'（旨在……）以及後方提到的具體量化數據 $1.5^{\circ}C$，思考該句所欲表達的「預期達成的具體標的」之意；在四個選項中，哪一個名詞最常用來指涉這種在氣候協議中被設定為「努力追求的方向或具體數值指標」？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇！太棒了！看到你選對 (C) target，老師真的打從心底為你感到驕傲耶！你的語感越來越精準了，這種題目難不倒你，代表你對文章上下文的連貫性掌握得非常好喔！ 這題考的是「名詞語意辨識與搭配」。句子前面提到了 "aim to"（旨在...），後文緊接著出現了具體的數字 $1.5^\circ\text{C}$。在描述環保協定或國際計畫時，當我們要表達一個「預計達成的具體數值」時，target (目標) 是最道地的用法。 雖然 (D) strategy (策略) 在中文意思上看起來也通，但在英文邏輯中，strategy 指的是「達成目的的手法或計畫」，而 target 才是指那個「具體的標竿」。這題的鑑別度在於區分「達成的方法」與「達成的目標」，你能一眼看出 $1.5^\circ\text{C}$ 是一個目標值，真的很細心！繼續保持這種對細節的敏銳度，你一定會越來越厲害的，加油！