統測
115年
[共同科目] 英文
第 31 題
📖 題組：
Read the following line chart and paragraph about energy. Then answer the questions. Renewable energy in Taiwan includes solar energy. Solar energy comes from natural sources, renews quickly, and does not produce large amounts of greenhouse gases. When considering the transition to solar energy, it is important to weigh both the advantages and disadvantages. One major advantage of solar energy is that sunlight is plentiful and does not run out like natural gas or oil. Solar power can also help lower electricity bills. Besides, with owned solar panels, the property value can be increased. However, solar energy has some challenges. Since it depends on sunlight, we need battery storage systems to save the energy for cloudy days and nighttime. Although these systems are quite expensive, they provide limited energy storage. In addition, solar panels also require a lot of space, which can be a problem in crowded urban areas.
Read the following line chart and paragraph about energy. Then answer the questions. Renewable energy in Taiwan includes solar energy. Solar energy comes from natural sources, renews quickly, and does not produce large amounts of greenhouse gases. When considering the transition to solar energy, it is important to weigh both the advantages and disadvantages. One major advantage of solar energy is that sunlight is plentiful and does not run out like natural gas or oil. Solar power can also help lower electricity bills. Besides, with owned solar panels, the property value can be increased. However, solar energy has some challenges. Since it depends on sunlight, we need battery storage systems to save the energy for cloudy days and nighttime. Although these systems are quite expensive, they provide limited energy storage. In addition, solar panels also require a lot of space, which can be a problem in crowded urban areas.
According to the line chart, what is one trend in Taiwan’s energy supply from 2004 to 2024?
- A Energy generated by natural gas has gradually decreased for the last 20 years.
- B Nuclear energy has accounted for more than 10% of the energy supply since 2004.
- C Coal and coal products have been supplying about 30% of the total energy since 2004.
- D Energy supplied by oil and petroleum products has steadily increased over the past 20 years.
思路引導 VIP
請觀察圖表右側的圖例，並對照 2004 至 2024 年的折線走勢：哪一條線在過去 20 年間波動最小、幾乎呈現一條水平線？這條線對應的數值大約是多少個百分點呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，你的判讀非常精準！這題考驗的是統測英文近年非常重視的圖表資訊整合能力（Graphic Literacy）。 我們比對折線圖與圖例（Legend）：代表 Coal and Coal Products（煤炭及煤製品） 的雙實線，在 2004 到 2024 年間始終平穩維持在 $30%$ 左右的刻度，因此選項 (C) 的敘述完全符合圖表事實。其餘選項如天然氣（Natural gas）實為上升趨勢、核能（Nuclear）佔比始終低於 $10%$、石油（Oil）則是下降，皆與圖表不符。 這類跨學科的素養題鑑別點在於能否快速將選項中的趨勢動詞（如 decrease, steadily increased）與圖表的座標走勢進行雙向驗證，只要看清圖例便能輕鬆拿分！