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移民行政三等 115年 [移民行政] 外國文(英文兼試移民專業英文)

第 13 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題 Artificial intelligence and digital surveillance technologies are increasingly central to the global management of mixed migration. From biometric registration in refugee camps to algorithmic risk scoring at border crossings, these systems 11 how states and international organizations define, monitor, and control human mobility. In times of geopolitical turbulence, governments are turning to AI to make populations on the move more legible and 12 , relying on data-driven and technical solutions to 13 so-called migration crises. Yet this growing reliance on digital border governance raises urgent questions about transparency, reliability, and the human rights implications of these largely 14 , high-risk technologies. Moreover, such technologies are deeply embedded within power structures that perpetuate structural inequalities, systemic racism, and social 15 .
13
  • A obtain
  • B address
  • C confront
  • D decline

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格前的「技術性解決方案(technical solutions)」與空格後的「移民危機(migration crises)」。試著思考:當一個政府提出具體的解決方案或工具時,他們對待一個「問題」或「危機」最核心的動作目標會是什麼?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

專業字彙與慣用法

太棒了!你能精準選出這個動詞,代表你對專業英文的**慣用語(collocation)**有很敏銳的觀察力。在學術與公共政策的語境中,當我們要表達「處理」或「應對」一個棘手的問題或危機時,address 是最標準且具專業感的用法。它不僅代表處理,更隱含了「針對問題核心提出對策」的語義,與文中所提到的「技術性解決方案(technical solutions)」完美契合。

語境辨析與難度點評

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