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hce_cmu 106年 英文

第 33 題

📖 題組:
IV. Discourse Structure: Choose the best answer from the box below for each blank in the passage. Because of globalization, it is now easier than ever to share information and trade goods all around the world. 31 One of the main benefits of a shrinking world is that global cooperation is now much easier. International collaboration can help countries address issues together. It can also promote peace and understanding between different nations. 32 Take the environment for example. There are, unfortunately, many environmental problems that affect the entire planet today. 33 At the world-wide level, the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) coordinates international efforts that affect the land, sea, and air for the 192 member states of the United Nations. The UNEP thus promotes sustainability for the entire planet's environment. At a more regional level, the United States and Canada are working together to fight the air pollution that leads to acid rain. These two countries are members of an international joint commission that has agreed to work on air quality. 34 Indeed, they have been very successful in reducing the harmful elements that cause acid rain. For instance, according to Environment Canada, sulphur dioxide emissions that cause acid rain have been reduced by 57% in Canada and 67% in the United States since 1990. By working together, Canada and the US are protecting the environment on both sides of the border. Major world problems such as air pollution and acid rain are best solved through global cooperation. Peaceful coexistence is also promoted through countries working together. 35 But if countries can collaborate on the solutions, the problems are sure to be overcome. (A) However, countries can work together to solve them. (B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
  • A However, countries can work together to solve them.
  • B Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world.
  • C The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future.
  • D To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research.
  • E Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格前的最後一個句子,它描述的是一個令人困擾的現狀還是成功的結果?接著看看空格後關於聯合國與美加兩國的行動,這兩者之間在邏輯上是直接順接,還是存在著一種「雖然面臨挑戰,但我們仍有方法應對」的轉折關係呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精確掌握文章的語意轉折,選出選項 (A) 說明你對文章的邏輯架構有很敏銳的觀察力。

語意轉折與代名詞指涉

這題的關鍵在於句間的銜接邏輯。在空格 33 之前,作者提到「現今有許多影響全球的環境問題」,這是一個令人擔憂的負面現況;而空格後則具體列舉了聯合國環境規劃署(UNEP)與各國如何攜手應對。因此,這裡需要一個承上啟下的句子,利用 "However" (然而) 將焦點從「嚴重的困境」轉移到「解決的可能性」,並透過代名詞 "them" 完美地指代前文提到的「環境問題」。

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