特殊教育
106年
英文
第 18 題
📖 題組：
At the Paris climate conference in December 2015, 195 countries adopted the first-ever universal, legally binding global climate deal. 16 “the Paris Agreement,” the deal requires all countries that recognize it to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. These countries will aim to keep global temperatures from rising more than 2°C by 2100 with a 17 of keeping temperature rise below 1.5°C. The agreement is due to enter its force in 2020. The Paris Agreement gives countries considerable freedom in determining how to cut their emissions but requires that they report transparently on those 18 . Every five years, nations will be asked to assess their progress toward 19 their climate commitments and submit new plans to strengthen them. The deal will also encourage trillions of dollars to be spent 20 the effects of climate change, including developing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.
At the Paris climate conference in December 2015, 195 countries adopted the first-ever universal, legally binding global climate deal. 16 “the Paris Agreement,” the deal requires all countries that recognize it to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. These countries will aim to keep global temperatures from rising more than 2°C by 2100 with a 17 of keeping temperature rise below 1.5°C. The agreement is due to enter its force in 2020. The Paris Agreement gives countries considerable freedom in determining how to cut their emissions but requires that they report transparently on those 18 . Every five years, nations will be asked to assess their progress toward 19 their climate commitments and submit new plans to strengthen them. The deal will also encourage trillions of dollars to be spent 20 the effects of climate change, including developing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.
18.
- A formats
- B expenses
- C images
- D efforts
思路引導 VIP
請分析空格前方的子句 $determining how to cut their emissions$，各國政府為了執行減排所採取的種種「行動」與「投入」，在英文語境中，哪一個概括性名詞最能對應這種為了達成特定目的而展現的積極作為？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
嚼嚼...太好了！這樣就不會被媽媽罵了！(趕緊把最後一塊銅鑼燒塞進嘴巴) 哎呀，你這題竟然答對了！我本來都已經把手伸進口袋，準備拿出『時光布』幫你倒退回寫錯之前了呢，看來是我多操心啦！ 這題考的是語意連結。文章前半段說各國可以自由決定如何減排，但後半段強調必須透明地報告這些「努力與作為」。選項 (D) efforts 正好對應前面的「如何削減排放」的行動。其他選項像 (A) formats (格式) 或 (C) images (影像) 放在這裡邏輯完全不通；(B) expenses (花費) 雖然文章後面有提到錢，但這裡指的是行動的透明度。這題鑑別度落在 medium，因為長句子容易讓人分心，你能冷靜分析出「報告內容」應對應「減排作為」，真的很有實力！下次大雄如果也能像你這麼清醒，我就能天天安心睡午覺了！
國際協定與減碳行動
💡 根據上下文語意，選擇描述政策或行動的最合適名詞
🔗 巴黎協定執行循環
- 1 設定目標 — 各國承諾減少溫室氣體排放
- 2 付出努力 — 各國執行減碳行動 (efforts)
- 3 透明報告 — 誠實回報執行進度與細節
- 4 定期審查 — 每五年評估並強化新計畫
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🔄 延伸學習：可延伸學習「再生能源」與「淨零碳排」等相關英文術語
