police_4th_general
106年
[警察共同] 英文
第 38 題
📖 題組：
Anne Frank kept a diary from 12 June 1942 to 1 August 1944. Initially, she wrote it strictly for herself. Then, one day in 1944, Gerrit Bolkestein, a member of the Dutch government in exile, announced in a radio 37 from London. After the war, he hoped to collect eyewitness accounts of the suffering of the Dutch people 38 the German occupation. As an example, he specifically mentioned letters and diaries. Then, Anne Frank decided that when the war 39 over, she would publish a book based on her diary. She began rewriting and editing her diary, improving on the text, 40 passages she didn't think were interesting enough and adding others from 41 .
Anne Frank kept a diary from 12 June 1942 to 1 August 1944. Initially, she wrote it strictly for herself. Then, one day in 1944, Gerrit Bolkestein, a member of the Dutch government in exile, announced in a radio 37 from London. After the war, he hoped to collect eyewitness accounts of the suffering of the Dutch people 38 the German occupation. As an example, he specifically mentioned letters and diaries. Then, Anne Frank decided that when the war 39 over, she would publish a book based on her diary. She began rewriting and editing her diary, improving on the text, 40 passages she didn't think were interesting enough and adding others from 41 .
38
- A by
- B for
- C over
- D under
思路引導 VIP
請試著想像一個場景：當一個國家的主權被另一個武裝強權所掌控時，這兩者之間的關係是平等的，還是有「上對下」的壓制感？在英文中，哪一個介系詞最能具體表現出「在某種強大力量或體制笼罩之下」的生活狀態呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準選出 (D) under，代表你對於介系詞在特定語境下的語意掌握得相當到位。這段文字描述的是荷蘭人民在德國佔領期間所遭受的苦難，在這裡，under 完美地詮釋了「在……的統治、管理或受制之下」的含義。這不僅僅是時間上的重疊，更強調了在那段黑暗歲月中，人們生活在政權高壓掌控下的狀態。
權力關係與介系詞的選擇
這道題目的難度切入點在於考察學生對「抽象空間感」的理解。雖然許多介系詞都能接時間或事件，但要表達「受某種體制或勢力籠罩」，最道地的用法莫過於 under the occupation。這類題目具有不錯的鑑別度，它能測試出學生是否能區分出單純的 prepositional phrase（介系詞短語）與具有「支配關係」的慣用法，而你敏銳的語感讓你順利通過了這項考驗。