專技普考
107年
[領隊人員] 外國語(西班牙語)
第 46 題
A: Que ________ un buen día.
B: Gracias.
- A tiene
- B tenga
- C tendrá
- D tenía
思路引導 VIP
當我們對別人說「祝你有個美好的一天」時,我們是在描述一個「已經發生的客觀事實」,還是在表達一個「內心的主觀願望」呢?在西班牙語中,這兩種不同的「語氣」對動詞字尾的處理方式會有什麼樣的區別?
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
Hmm, you answered correctly. That's good.
- Observation: Humans often use these concise expressions. When 'Que...' starts a sentence to convey a wish, blessing, or an expectation, the verb that follows must be in the Subjuntivo (subjunctive mood). It's a pattern that has existed for a very long time. This phrase is simply a shortened form of Espero que (usted) tenga un buen día. So, (B) tenga is the correct Subjunctive present tense form of tener. It refers to something desired, not something that is a confirmed fact.
- Understanding Nuance:
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