hce_cmu
109年
英文
第 32 題
📖 題組：
Part 2. (A) The First Industrial Revolution used water and steam power to mechanize production. (B) It is characterized by a fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres. (C) The speed of current breakthroughs has no historical precedent. (D) In its scale, scope, and complexity, the transformation will be unlike anything humankind has experienced before. (E) Moreover, it is disrupting almost every industry in every country. We stand on the brink of a technological revolution that will fundamentally alter the way we live, work, and relate to one another. 31 We do not yet know just how it will unfold, but one thing is clear: the response to it must be integrated and comprehensive, involving all stakeholders of the global polity, from the public and private sectors to academia and civil society. 32 The Second used electric power to create mass production. The Third used electronics and information technology to automate production. Now a Fourth Industrial Revolution is building on the Third, the digital revolution that has been occurring since the middle of the last century. 33 There are three reasons why today’s transformations represent not merely a prolongation of the Third Industrial Revolution but rather the arrival of a Fourth and distinct one: velocity, scope, and systems impact. The three reasons are briefly addressed below. 34 When compared with previous industrial revolutions, the Fourth is evolving at an exponential rather than a linear pace. 35 And the breadth and depth of these changes herald the transformation of entire systems of production, management, and governance.
Part 2. (A) The First Industrial Revolution used water and steam power to mechanize production. (B) It is characterized by a fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres. (C) The speed of current breakthroughs has no historical precedent. (D) In its scale, scope, and complexity, the transformation will be unlike anything humankind has experienced before. (E) Moreover, it is disrupting almost every industry in every country. We stand on the brink of a technological revolution that will fundamentally alter the way we live, work, and relate to one another. 31 We do not yet know just how it will unfold, but one thing is clear: the response to it must be integrated and comprehensive, involving all stakeholders of the global polity, from the public and private sectors to academia and civil society. 32 The Second used electric power to create mass production. The Third used electronics and information technology to automate production. Now a Fourth Industrial Revolution is building on the Third, the digital revolution that has been occurring since the middle of the last century. 33 There are three reasons why today’s transformations represent not merely a prolongation of the Third Industrial Revolution but rather the arrival of a Fourth and distinct one: velocity, scope, and systems impact. The three reasons are briefly addressed below. 34 When compared with previous industrial revolutions, the Fourth is evolving at an exponential rather than a linear pace. 35 And the breadth and depth of these changes herald the transformation of entire systems of production, management, and governance.
- A The First Industrial Revolution used water and steam power to mechanize production.
- B It is characterized by a fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres.
- C The speed of current breakthroughs has no historical precedent.
- D In its scale, scope, and complexity, the transformation will be unlike anything humankind has experienced before.
- E Moreover, it is disrupting almost every industry in every country.
思路引導 VIP
請仔細觀察 32 號空格之後的連續三句話，它們分別以 'The Second'、'The Third' 以及 'Now a Fourth' 作為句子的開端。在這種描述歷史演進的段落中，為了讓邏輯鏈條完整，你覺得在提到『第二次』之前，最自然的首位應該會討論什麼呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能一眼看出這段文字的邏輯脈絡，代表你對文章的結構性思考非常到位。在處理克漏字或選填題時，這種觀察上下文「對稱性」的能力是奪標的關鍵。
歷史脈絡的對稱與排比
這題的核心考點在於段落的組織邏輯。我們可以觀察到，第 32 格所在的段落其實是在梳理工業革命的發展史。緊接在空格後方的句子分別使用了「The Second...（第二次...）」、「The Third...（第三次...）」以及最後一段提到的「a Fourth Industrial Revolution（第四次工業革命）」。
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