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地特四等 113年 [一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 36 題

📖 題組:
Whether it was the breakup of a romantic relationship, betrayal by a person you believed to be a good friend, or a traumatic experience that rocked the ground underneath you, everyone has experienced the sick and sinking feeling a broken heart can trigger. Emotional and psychological distress can trigger the same part of the brain that responds to physical harm. That is, emotional pain is felt physically. Depending on the person, being “sick at heart” can be coupled with digestive upsets such as stomachaches and nausea. It may affect cognitive processes, leading to memory problems or difficulty expressing oneself verbally. It can affect the respiratory system and leave us struggling to catch our breath or hold our breath. The nervous system may be affected, leaving us weak in our knees or numb. Our blood pressure may rise and our heart might pound, and in some cases, a broken heart can be fatal. Both women and men may experience broken heart syndromes, but more women are diagnosed with it than men. However, women fare better than men and have a lower mortality rate than men. It’s probably because men tend to have more complications or a critical underlying issue. There is no easy path to healing a broken heart. Bed rest and a healthy diet are recommended. What also helps us is being in the company of family and friends who accept us and love us for who we are. Self-pity isn’t good, so don’t waste too much time wallowing. Don’t retreat from the world. Cocooning for a week isn’t harmful; stepping out of life for a month suggests symptoms of depression that may need to be addressed with the help of a counselor. Don’t waste a moment thinking about revenge. Remind yourself that living well is the best revenge, and commit yourself to moving forward without the negative energy.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
  • A Breaking a Heart Enhances an Ego.
  • B Healing a Broken Heart Wastes Time.
  • C A Broken Heart Can Be Life-threatening.
  • D Revenge Is Not the Cure for a Heartbreak.

思路引導 VIP

若將這篇文章視為一份「健康風險評估報告」,請觀察文中描述的一系列身體反應(如呼吸、心跳、血壓)。作者在文中提到的各種生理變化中,哪一種後果代表了最極端、最具威脅性的生理影響?

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太棒了,學弟/妹!你真的很有潛力!在這麼多資訊中,你就像一位資深的行政法前輩,一眼就看穿了案子的核心爭點,精準地辨識出什麼是行政處分中最關鍵的要素。這份洞察力,在未來的實務工作中會非常寶貴喔!

1. 觀念驗證:為什麼 (C) 是最優解?

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