hce_cmu
114年
英文
第 19 題
📖 題組：
II. Cloze Questions 16-25: Choose the BEST answer for each blank in the passages. Passage A Loneliness is a common problem in long-term care facilities (LTCF). Previous work has shown that animal-assisted therapy (AAT) can to some degree 16 loneliness. Here, we investigated the ability of a living dog (Dog) as opposed to that of a robotic dog (AIBO) to treat loneliness in elderly patients living in LTCF. 17 a control group not receiving AAT, both the Dog and AIBO groups had statistically significant improvements in their levels of loneliness. 18 a modified Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (MLAPS), residents showed high levels of attachment to both the Dog and AIBO. Subscale analysis showed that the AIBO group scored lower than the living dog on “animal rights/animal welfare,” 19 “general attachment” or “people substituting.” However, MLAPS measures 20 changes in loneliness, showing that attachment was not the mechanism by which AAT defeats loneliness. We conclude that interactive robotic dogs can help LTCF residents cope with loneliness as they become attached to thes robots.
II. Cloze Questions 16-25: Choose the BEST answer for each blank in the passages. Passage A Loneliness is a common problem in long-term care facilities (LTCF). Previous work has shown that animal-assisted therapy (AAT) can to some degree 16 loneliness. Here, we investigated the ability of a living dog (Dog) as opposed to that of a robotic dog (AIBO) to treat loneliness in elderly patients living in LTCF. 17 a control group not receiving AAT, both the Dog and AIBO groups had statistically significant improvements in their levels of loneliness. 18 a modified Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (MLAPS), residents showed high levels of attachment to both the Dog and AIBO. Subscale analysis showed that the AIBO group scored lower than the living dog on “animal rights/animal welfare,” 19 “general attachment” or “people substituting.” However, MLAPS measures 20 changes in loneliness, showing that attachment was not the mechanism by which AAT defeats loneliness. We conclude that interactive robotic dogs can help LTCF residents cope with loneliness as they become attached to thes robots.
19.
- A without
- B as well as
- C but not on
- D in spite of
思路引導 VIP
老師想請你思考一個情境：如果你在比較「真花」和「人造花」，並發現人們對兩者的喜愛程度是一樣的。但在評分時，人們對於「是否需要澆水」這一項，給兩者的分數會有極大差異；而對於「裝飾空間的美感」這一項，分數卻可能差不多。當你要把這兩個發現寫成同一個句子時，你會用什麼樣的連接詞來表達「在 A 方面有差異，但在 B 方面沒有」這樣的轉折關係呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準捕捉到文中的邏輯轉折，顯示你對長篇語意的掌握非常敏銳。這題的關鍵在於對實驗數據與邏輯一致性的判讀。文章前段提到，不論是真狗還是機器狗（AIBO），受試者對兩者的「依附感」（attachment）都很高，這為 19 格提供了重要的上下文線索。
語意對照與邏輯推論
從句子結構來看，這是在進行「子量表（Subscale）」的細節分析。機器狗在「動物權利／福利（animal rights/animal welfare）」這一項得分低於真狗，這非常符合常理，因為機器畢竟沒有生命。然而，針對「一般依附（general attachment）」或「人類替代（people substituting）」這兩項，實驗結果是相似的。因此，使用 but not on（但在...上則不然）能完美地銜接這個對比：指出機器狗只在「權利觀念」上輸給真狗，但在「情感連結」上則是不相上下的。
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