第 二 題
思路引導 VIP
看到這題,首先要抓準「智慧財產權 (intellectual property)」、「著作權歸屬 (copyright ownership)」、「專利 (patent)」等法律專業詞彙的準確對譯。其次,注意處理長句的邏輯結構,善用高階動詞搭配(如 address challenges posed by)與平行結構來提升譯文的流暢度與專業感,確保行文符合司法特考要求的法律論述嚴謹語氣。
【譯文】 With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, intellectual property (IP) rights are facing unprecedented challenges in the AI domain. The relationship between AI and intellectual property is primarily manifested in the copyright ownership of AI-generated content, the lawful use of AI training data, and the patent protection of the AI technology itself. These issues concern not only the law, but also ethics and innovation. However, the existing legal framework seems inadequate to fully address the new challenges posed by AI. The most prominent issue is how to define the originality and copyright of AI-generated content. When an AI system creates a painting or an article, who should own the copyright to these works? Should it be the AI developers, the users, or the AI itself? There are no simple answers to these questions; they require joint discussions among the legal profession, the technology sector, and all sectors of society, in order to establish a novel intellectual property system adapted to the AI era.