高考申論題
114年
[新聞] 英文(包括作文、翻譯與應用文)
第 四 題
四、英文作文：請根據說明寫一篇約 300 字的英文作文（40 分）
Background:
In many developed and developing countries, life expectancy is increasing
while birth rates are declining. This demographic shift means a growing
percentage of the population is over the age of 65, while the working-age
population is shrinking. As a result, fewer workers are supporting more
retirees through taxes, pensions, and healthcare systems.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？Governments should
raise the retirement age to address the economic challenges of an aging
population. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
Background:
In many developed and developing countries, life expectancy is increasing
while birth rates are declining. This demographic shift means a growing
percentage of the population is over the age of 65, while the working-age
population is shrinking. As a result, fewer workers are supporting more
retirees through taxes, pensions, and healthcare systems.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？Governments should
raise the retirement age to address the economic challenges of an aging
population. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
📝 此題為申論題
思路引導 VIP
這是一篇典型的論說文（Argumentative Essay），主題是關於「延後退休年齡以因應人口老化帶來的經濟挑戰」。
- 立場選擇與架構規劃：
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
【考點分析】 本題考核全球性的人口結構轉型（少子高齡化）及其引發的總體經濟、財政安全與勞動市場危機。考生需具備清晰的邏輯思維、條理分明的段落組織能力，並能流暢運用公共政策與社會福利相關之學術英文進行深度論述。 【理論/法規依據】
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