專技普考申論題
108年
[海事保險公證人] 海事保險英文公證報告
第 二 題
二、SURVEY REPORT (II)（20 分）
The following points are given as a guide to the contents required in the
survey report:
1. The date/s and locations of the survey/s.
2. The name and designation of all persons present at the survey/s.
3. Copies of any notes of protest and extensions made if any. Details of the
weather during loading, the voyage and discharge.
4. Description of the shipment, including place of origin and a description of
the damage.
5. Details of loading and discharge.
6. Details of the survey conducted, with a full description of the damage or
shortage and a description of the packaging.
7. Details of transit, prior to loading and after discharge.
8. The name and address of the shipper and consignee.
9. Appropriate extracts from the ship’s log book.
10. Details of any liability of third parties and details of any claims made.
📝 此題為申論題
思路引導 VIP
看到此題，考生應意識到這是在考驗海事公證報告（Survey Report）的標準格式與必備要素。解題時需精準翻譯海商法與公證實務的專有名詞（如 Note of Protest 譯為海事聲明書、Consignee 譯為受貨人），建議除準確翻譯外，適度補充該項目在公證實務及保險理算上的證明功能（如釐清舉證責任、確認保險利益或代位求償權），以展現資深專業能力並爭取高分。
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
【破題】 本題列舉了海事公證報告（Survey Report）中不可或缺的十大核心要素。身為專業海事公證人，在撰寫報告時，必須透過這些要素來釐清事故原因、損失程度及潛在的第三人責任，為保險人後續的理賠與代位求償提供客觀依據。以下逐一將各重點譯為專業中文，並簡述其在公證實務中的法律與保險意義： 【翻譯與實務解析】
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