114年hce_nchu — 普通生物及生化概論

共 70 題 · 含 AI 詳解

#1 Which of the following vitamin deficiencies is correctly paired with its associa… › #2 Which of the following is not involved in the patellar (knee-jerk) reflex? › #3 Which of the following cell types originates from the same germ layer as nerve c… › #4 Which of the following cell types has the most similar origin and function to ma… › #5 Which of the following structures in the male and female reproductive systems ar… › #6 Which of the following statements is correct during inhalation? › #7 Which of the following pairings between neurotransmitter imbalance and associate… › #8 Which of the following participates in smooth muscle contraction but does not pa… › #9 Which of the following statements about myelin is correct? › #10 Which of the following tissues has the highest proportion of extracellular matri… › #11 Cells transplanted from the neural tube of a frog embryo to the ventral part of… › #12 Which of the following lipoproteins can remove cholesterol plaque, and high cont… › #13 Which of the following is not a hormone secreted by the pancreas? › #14 Blood flow in the coronary circulation › #15 Organophosphate poisoning has been reported in cases of accidental ingestion of… › #16 Which statement is true about innate immunity? › #17 ________ recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), a group of co… › #18 Which of the following is the major cause of septic shock? › #19 Which of the following cells and signaling molecules are involved in the initial… › #20 Which of the following steps is crucial to activating the adaptive immune respon… › #21 Which structure is unique to gram-negative bacteria? › #22 Which bacterial cell wall component can provide resistance to $\beta$-lactams an… › #23 Which strategies would NOT help a virus to evade immune response activation? › #24 A patient shows long-term persistent cough, fever, and emaciation. A closer exam… › #25 Which of the following statements is NOT true? › #26 Which of the following correctly characterizes saturated fats? › #27 Which of the following molecules is most similar in structure to ATP? › #28 Which of the following statements best describes an enzyme? › #29 Which of the following is an example of monosomy in humans? › #30 Which concept best relates to the following discoveries: (1) sickle cell disease… › #31 Which of the following is the antibacterial mechanism of Tetracyclines? › #32 Neuraminidase is one of the important enzymes of some influenza viruses. This en… › #33 Which of the following is the rate-determining enzyme for cholesterol synthesis? › #34 How many disulfide bonds does a normal insulin have? › #35 Which of the following lipoprotein undergoes the RNA editing process to produce… › #36 Which of the following statements about eicosanoid hormones is correct? › #37 In the synthesis of gonadal hormones, which enzyme is unique to the production o… › #38 Which of following amino acid has high rigidity led to form a natural kink in th… › #39 Which of the following proteins cannot promote bone marrow hematopoiesis? › #40 Mipomersen is an antisense oligonucleotide therapy for homozygous familial hyper… › #41 Interleukin (IL)- 11 is a hematopoietic growth factor and mainly regulates the g… › #42 In the TCA (tricarboxylic acid) cycle, which of the following is the only dehydr… › #43 Vitamin K deficiency can cause coagulopathy. What modifications are required for… › #44 Many of the most potent toxins found in nature. Which of the following is the in… › #45 What modification on proline changes the structural elasticity of collagen? › #46 What is the primary function of cytochrome c in the electron transport chain? › #47 During cellular respiration, the majority of ATP is produced during which stage? › #48 Which molecule is responsible for the conversion of fructose-6-phosphate to fruc… › #49 What is the main purpose of the urea cycle in mammals? › #50 What is the primary function of the enzyme telomerase? › #51 In the process of gluconeogenesis, which enzyme catalyzes the conversion of pyru… › #52 What is the primary function of ubiquitin in the cell? › #53 What is the role of topoisomerase in DNA replication? › #54 Which of the following amino acid contains sulfur? › #55 Which of the following is a homopolysaccharide? › #56 Pompe disease also known as glycogen storage disease II is caused by defect in _… › #57 Which of the following is not a mechanism by a body to achieve self-tolerance of… › #58 In prokaryotic translation, which of the following proteins is responsible for b… › #59 Which of the following hormones could lower blood calcium level? › #60 Which enzyme is responsible for the degradation of glycogen to glucose-1-phospha… › #61 Which of the following signaling pathways are mainly activated by human erythrop… › #62 Which of the following could inhibit vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKOR), and the… › #63 During a metabolic pathway, the accumulation of a specific intermediate inhibits… › #64 In the context of genetic engineering, which method allows for the precise editi… › #65 Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an autosomal recessive monogenic blood disorder, ca… › #66 Azidothymidine (AZT) is a reverse transcriptase inhibitor that was part of the f… › #67 Which statements are TRUE about the following steps of an ATP cycle? (1) ATP hyd… › #68 The menstrual cycle can be divided into four phases: ①Follicular, ②Ovulation, ③L… › #69 The process of urine formation involves the following steps: ① Active transport… › #70 The action potential has three main stages: ①, ②, and ③, caused by the movement… ›