hce_kmu
107年
普通生物及生化概論
107年hce_kmu — 普通生物及生化概論
共 90 題 · 含 AI 詳解
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#1
________ are membrane protrusions that facilitate the absorption of nutrients. W…
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#2
What causes a differentiating B cell to become committed to producing only one s…
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#3
Which of the following about neuron is incorrect?
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#4
In the life cycle of an angiosperm, which of the following cells or tissues are…
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#5
The black dots that cover strawberries are actually individual fruits from a flo…
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#6
During splicing, which major molecular component of the spliceosome catalyzes th…
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#7
Which of the following statements regarding the body plans of animal is correct?
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#8
In a phylogenetic tree, a group is composed of some species but not their most r…
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#9
Bioluminescence is an important strategy for attracting preys in which of the fo…
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#10
Which of the following descriptions regarding sensory receptors is correct?
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#11
Which statement is incorrect concerning protein translation?
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#12
Testosterone is synthesized primarily by the ________.
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#13
Which of the following orders regarding mammalian embryogenesis is correct?
1. c…
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#14
Which of the following descriptions regarding the embryonic germ layers is corre…
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#15
Which of the following about chloroplasts and mitochondria is incorrect?
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#16
________ are commonly referred to, respectively, as the $21^{st}$ and $22^{nd}$…
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#17
Which of the following sequences is not found in an $E. coli$ vector (such as p…
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#18
Which of the following metabolic pathways is strictly anabolic?
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#19
Dihydrouracil and pseudouridine are found predominantly in ________.
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#20
Which oil listed below contains more than 60\% unsaturated fatty acids?
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#21
In order to perform PCR, the following reagents must be included ________.
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#22
The coding sequence of DNA is 5’-CGCTATAGCGTTT-3’. Which of the following sequen…
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#23
Gout is caused by ___ over degradation results in accumulation of uric acid.
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#24
Which of the following peptides has the largest molar extinction coefficient for…
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#25
What main compound is transported from the cytosol to the mitochondria via malat…
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#26
What enzyme can generate citrulline?
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#27
The Tang Prize in Biopharmaceutical Science was awarded to Dr. Feng Zhang for __…
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#28
What amino acid residue is required for the protein region to interact with Src…
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#29
Molecular chaperones assist proteins in the formation of ________.
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#30
Supercoiled DNA can be relaxed by ________.
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#31
Which of the following statements about transporters is incorrect?
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#32
The following compounds function as neurotransmitters except ________.
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#33
Which of the following about endocrine system is incorrect?
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#34
When electrons flow along the electron transport chain of mitochondria, which of…
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#35
Which of the following is a true distinction between cellular respiration and la…
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#36
Which of the following about cardiac muscle is correct?
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#37
Which of the following short-distance transport routes in plants goes through pl…
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#38
In the process of photosynthesis, which of the following is not involved in the…
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#39
X chromosome inactivation is an epigenetic mechanism that silences the majority…
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#40
According to the intermediate disturbance hypothesis, species richness is higher…
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#41
Taxol is an anticancer drug extracted from the Pacific yew tree. In animal cells…
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#42
Which of the following about transposable elements is correct?
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#43
The difference between pinocytosis and receptor-mediated endocytosis is that ___…
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#44
How does extracellular glucose inhibit transcription of the $lac$ operon?
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#45
Which of the following traits do archaeans and bacteria share?
1. composition of…
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#46
Asbestos is a material that was once used extensively in construction. One risk…
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#47
Which of the following is more likely an application of the concept of molecular…
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#48
Stem cell transplants may someday be used to treat Parkinson's disease. Research…
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#49
Prezygotic isolating mechanisms act to limit hybridization and maintain the gene…
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#50
How does a noncompetitive inhibitor decrease the rate of an enzyme reaction?
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#51
Which of the following statements regarding insects is correct?
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#52
Which of the following correctly describes the relationships between gross prima…
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#53
Which of the following statements regarding vertebrates is correct?
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#54
Which of the following descriptions regarding appetite control of animal is corr…
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#55
Which of the following statements regarding John Gurdon's experiments for nucleu…
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#56
In bird, the sex chromosome presented in egg, rather than sperm, determines the…
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#57
Which of the following descriptions regarding circulatory system is correct?
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#58
Which of the following descriptions regarding neuronal disorders is correct?
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#59
Which of the following descriptions regarding muscle is correct?
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#60
Radiolabelled isotope dating is an important method to determine the age of a fo…
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#61
Which of the following descriptions about the Michaelis-Menten equation is false…
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#62
Which description about Hb (hemoglobin) is false?
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#63
The carbon skeleton produced by transamination of aspartate enters the citric ac…
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#64
5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) is a precursor in the synthesis of all o…
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#65
In eukaryotic cells, mRNA modification includes __________.
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#66
What is the appropriate order for oxidation of glucose to $CO_2$, $H_2O$ and ATP…
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#67
Cooperative binding of a ligand to a protein is a form of allosteric binding. Wh…
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#68
Ubiquitin is a small protein which is covalently linked to proteins designated f…
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#69
What of type reaction promotes the conversion of phosphatidylserine to phosphati…
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#70
What compound does not exist in the glyoxylate cycle?
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#71
Which compound is not one-carbon carrier in metabolism?
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#72
Which of the following statements regarding yeast two-hybrid analysis is false?
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#73
What amino acid residues in some membrane-associated proteins are covalently lin…
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#74
What main component in plasma membrane has the oligosaccharide head groups to de…
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#75
What enzyme is frequently used for the measurement of the concentrations of gluc…
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#76
What two classes of enzymes play an important role in generating and propagating…
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#77
Insulin exerts its action through plasma membrane receptors to regulate the leve…
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#78
Which of the following statements regarding polysaccharide is correct?
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#79
Which of the following amino acids belong to ketogenic and glucogenic?
(a) Trp (…
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#80
Which of the following statements regarding biosynthesis of fatty acids is corre…
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#81
Which of the following statements about Klenow fragment is false?
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#82
Which of the following statements regarding $\beta$-oxidation of fatty acids is…
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#83
Chartgraff's rules for DNA state that:
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#84
Which of the following is a ribonucleoprotein required for the delivery of membr…
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#85
Transcriptional activators that have variable positions and orientations are cal…
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#86
The peptide QYDG has a N-terminal _______ residue.
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#87
The reaction below is catalyzed by yeast alcohol dehydrogenase. Which of the fol…
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#88
In $E. coli$, base-pairing between a mRNA's ______ and the 3' end of the 16S rR…
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#89
Chymotrypsin, a serine protease, preferentially cleaves a peptide bond adjoining…
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#90
Oseltamivir (marketed as Tamiflu) has a structure mimicking ______, and thus is…
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