hce_kmu
106年
普通生物及生化概論
106年hce_kmu — 普通生物及生化概論
共 90 題 · 含 AI 詳解
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#1
__________ is to xylem as __________ is to phloem.
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#2
What type of microscopy is used to take the following image?
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#3
What do hagfishes and lampreys have in common with the extinct conodonts?
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#4
The advent of facile genome engineering using the bacterial RNA-guided CRISPR-Ca…
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#5
The growth model of a logistic population, $dN/dt=rN[(K-N)/K]$, describes a popu…
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#6
How many of the following is/are NOT found in extracellular matrix (ECM) of anim…
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#7
How many of the following is/are antagonistic function?
I. sympathetic and paras…
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#8
In an electrocardiogram (ECG), there are three major signals. The first one is c…
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#9
What is NOT a criterion for evolution to happen in a natural population?
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#10
Which interaction between species would decrease the fitness of both species?
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#11
Protists are __________.
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#12
What are the levels of biodiversity?
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#13
Mutations in which of the following genes lead to transformations in the identit…
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#14
Which organelle contains single membrane?
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#15
The uptake of low-density lipoproteins is through __________.
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#16
What complex can be inhibited by hydrogen cyanide (HCN)?
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#17
The linking number of supercoiled DNA can be changed by __________.
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#18
What is the main place for fatty acid biosynthesis in cells?
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#19
What following compounds is NOT required for purine biosynthesis?
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#20
Binding of insulin to its receptor, which one of the following statements is cor…
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#21
A lipid derived from isoprenoid precursors is __________.
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#22
The biological function of the pentose phosphate pathway is to __________.
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#23
What is the direct product of pyruvate carboxylase?
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#24
Which of the following enzymes of the citric acid cycle listed below results in…
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#25
Which of the following amino acids is a key gluconeogenic amino acid that is syn…
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#26
Fatty acid synthesis uses which unit for each stepwise addition?
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#27
Which compound represents the most highly concentrated form of stored biological…
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#28
What following amino acid residues in some proteins can be hydroxylated?
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#29
What following compounds can enhance inorganic iron absorption from our meal?
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#30
If the isoelectric point (pI) of a protein is 5.8 at buffer pH=7.5, how is the p…
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#31
Which structure is common to both gymnosperms and angiosperms?
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#32
Which plant hormone is NOT correctly paired with its function?
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#33
Tidal volume in respiration is analogous to what measurement in cardiac physiolo…
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#34
Which combination of hormones helps a mother to produce milk and nurse her baby?
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#35
There are two main types of diabetes mellitus: type 1 and type 2. Each is marked…
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#36
According to Hamilton's rule, kin selection causes genes to increase when $C < Br$…
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#37
Sponges are composed of several distinct types, the activities of which are coor…
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#38
In a special population, 16 out of every 900 people has a cancer caused by a com…
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#39
Lichens have been the model organisms of symbiosis. What kind(s) of organisms is…
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#40
How many of the following neurotransmitters is/are neuropeptide(s)?
I. Acetylcho…
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#41
About plant endosperm, which statement is NOT correct?
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#42
How many of the following about bacterial gene regulation is/are correct?
I. Try…
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#43
The Nobel Prize winners provide great contribution to human. How many of the fol…
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#44
DNA double-strand breaks can lead to genome instability. Which DNA repair mechan…
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#45
How many of the following about the virus(es) is/are correct?
I. Papillomavirus…
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#46
What is the most appropriate genetic maker to measure the genetic variation with…
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#47
What is NOT an effect of genetic drift?
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#48
All animals are considered as a monophyletic clade that originated around 770 mi…
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#49
The elytron colors of ground beetles are polygenically inherited. If one male gr…
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#50
Why do some social bees sacrifice their chance of reproduction and help the indi…
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#51
What listed below can NOT lead to speciation?
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#52
During the history of the Earth, what is the time sequence of originations (from…
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#53
What is correct about the haploid or diploid of the cells during human gametogen…
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#54
Which one could be the pollinator of the flower that has long floral tube?
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#55
Choose the correct match of glial cell type and function.
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#56
Which plant group is NOT vascular plant?
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#57
Which protein is NOT involved in the fusion and fission process of mitochondria?
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#58
Olfactory receptors in mammals belong to _____________.
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#59
HIV is the virus that causes AIDS. In the mid-1990s, researchers discovered an e…
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#60
The Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine was awarded to Dr. Yoshinori Ohsumi fo…
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#61
In replication, which of the followings is used for polymerization of both leadi…
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#62
Many coenzymes are derived from vitamins. Which of the following statements are…
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#63
Vitamin $B_1$ (thiamine) is the precursor to the coenzyme thiamine pyrophosphate…
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#64
Which one of the representations describes the oligopeptide shown below?
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#65
Which of the following statements regarding Michaelis-Menten kinetic analyses of…
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#66
The high free energy change for the hydrolysis of a thiol ester, as found in ace…
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#67
Phosphate (Pi) is transported into the mitochondria from the cytosol by a phosph…
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#68
Which of the following statements regarding metabolism is NOT correct?
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#69
Which of the following statements about membrane proteins are correct?
A Membran…
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#70
Which following post-translational modifications would NOT be found in histone?
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#71
In order to analyze transcription factor-DNA interaction in gene expression, the…
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#72
Which of the following descriptions regarding DNA transcription is NOT correct?
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#73
Which of the following statements regarding lipids is NOT correct?
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#74
Which of the following statements regarding lipid metabolism is NOT correct?
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#75
Which of the followings is on the surface of a lipoprotein particle?
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#76
DNA polymerase I synthesizes new DNA with very high fidelity, due to its _______…
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#77
Which of the following statements about urea cycle are correct?
A Urea is the en…
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#78
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the blood glucose level o…
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#79
One turn of the citric acid cycle generates __________.
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#80
Which of the following statements about citric acid cycle are correct?
A Pyruvat…
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#81
$\beta$-oxidation of fatty acids, which one of the following reactions is correc…
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#82
Which of the following is correct regarding the reaction shown below?
pyruvate +…
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#83
In the process of glycolysis, several reactions take place. Which of the followi…
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#84
Which of the following descriptions regarding genetic code is NOT correct?
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#85
What moiety can NOT be found in a sphingomyelin?
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#86
Which of the following compounds is NOT derivative of cholesterol?
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#87
Which of the following statements regarding gluconeogenesis is NOT correct?
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#88
Collagen is the most abundant protein with over 28 distinct types in the animal…
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#89
What two amino acids can be directly converted each other by a single biochemica…
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#90
Which of the following statements about proteins is correct?
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