hce_kmu
112年
普通生物及生化概論
112年hce_kmu — 普通生物及生化概論
共 90 題 · 含 AI 詳解
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#1
Which of the following organs is found in bryophytes?
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#2
Which evolutionary process has led to the development of analogous wings in both…
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#3
What phenomenon occurs when the electron transport chain in photosynthesis passe…
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#4
What is the role of DNA methylation in eukaryotes?
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#5
In next-generations sequencing (NGS), all of the following are true EXCEPT:
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#6
A low value of which of the following factors is an important predictive indicat…
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#7
The body's automatic tendency to maintain a constant internal environment is ter…
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#8
What does a frequency of recombination of 50\% indicate?
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#9
Which of the following brain structures serves as the biological clock?
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#10
Which of the following statements describes pepsin?
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#11
Which of the following cycles involves the weathering of rocks?
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#12
When your cat hears the sound of you opening a can, it runs toward you. Which me…
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#13
______ will develop into seeds, and ______ will develop into fruits.
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#14
Which of the following antibodies can cross from mother to fetus?
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#15
There are 20 different amino acids. What makes one amino acid different from ano…
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#16
When oxidative damage occurred in cell inside, which molecule in mitochondrion e…
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#17
Regarding to prion hypothesis, what kind of abnormal protein structures in misfo…
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#18
As a coenzyme, thiamin pyrophosphate can ______.
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#19
Which of the following biological molecules is NOT derived from tyrosine?
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#20
Which amino acid residue must be tagged on by covalent linkage of ubiquitin when…
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#21
The binding change mechanism of ATP synthesis predicts that each 360-degree rota…
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#22
What is the net charge of the following peptide at pH 7.0?
Tyr-Glu-Ser-Arg-Met-…
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#23
Which of the following molecules can generate the highest yield of ATP in the pr…
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#24
Which method is used to predict the amino acid sequence of tryptic fragments by…
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#25
Which step of the mitochondrial electron transport chain does rotenone inhibit?
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#26
Regarding the chemiosmotic theory of the respiratory chain, which statement is T…
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#27
Which of the following sets of amino acids are directly involved in the biosynth…
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#28
Hydropathy plot is commonly used for ______.
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#29
What substance(s) can affect the concentration of calcium ions inside the cell,…
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#30
Which statement is TRUE?
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#31
Which description about interaction between species is NOT true?
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#32
Fungal cells can reproduce asexually by undergoing mitosis, followed by cytokine…
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#33
Which is a TRUE statement concerning genetic variation?
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#34
Why do RNA viruses appear to have higher rates of mutation?
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#35
To prevent irreversible tragedies, the CDC urges the public not to use blood don…
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#36
Which of the following characters is NOT a terrestrial adaptation of plants?
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#37
Which of the following genetic changes of K-Ras is detected in over 90\% of huma…
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#38
In the process of human gametogenesis, which cell is haploid?
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#39
In humans, the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene is 90,000 bases (90 kb) long, yet…
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#40
Which of the following organelles CANNOT be found in animal cells?
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#41
Which is NOT a source of genetic variation that makes evolution possible?
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#42
Which of the following systems allow arthropods to propel the hemolymph into hem…
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#43
What is the evolutionary sequence that is believed to have given rise to the chl…
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#44
Which of the following statements about genetic drift is TRUE?
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#45
Regarding plant organ and its components, which of the following sets is NOT tru…
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#46
Which of the following statements about reproductive system and embryonic develo…
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#47
The heterokaryotic phase of a fungal life cycle is______.
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#48
Regarding the biogeographic factors affecting community diversity and related th…
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#49
Which gene might be associated with the rapid appearance of a vast array of bila…
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#50
Assuming that 40 leopard cats, weighing 5 kg each and feeding solely on herbivor…
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#51
Which of the following statements about all cells is NOT true?
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#52
Which is NOT included in the key features of the angiosperm life cycle of plants…
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#53
Which of the following statements about photosynthesis is TRUE?
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#54
Which of the following statements about viruses is TRUE?
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#55
About the ABC hypothesis of flowering, which set(s) of organ and gene expression…
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#56
What would account for increased urine production as a result of drinking alcoho…
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#57
Which of the following statements about transport in vascular plants is TRUE?
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#58
When an individual is subject to short-term starvation, most available food is u…
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#59
The observation that the acetylcholine released into the junction between a moto…
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#60
Which statement below about mating behavior is NOT true?
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#61
Enzymes are classified into 7 different major classes. Which enzyme class does t…
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#62
Which of the following statements about the enzyme regulation by covalent-modifi…
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#63
Which of following statements regarding glycogen metabolism is TRUE?
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#64
Which of the followings is NOT required for the transportation of NADH from cyto…
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#65
X uses a Y to link cofactor, Z. Which one of the followings is NOT true?
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#66
Which of following statements is NOT true regarding the lysozyme’s Phillips mech…
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#67
Enzyme X follows Michaelis-Menten kinetics. As shown in the figure, its value of…
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#68
Among 9 different molecules below, X of them can cleave disulfide bond, and Y of…
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#69
How many of the followings are ketogenic amino acid in human?
Asp; Phe; Arg; Val…
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#70
How many items of the followings have the activity of proof-reading to reduce th…
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#71
Which one of followings is NOT used for thymine dimer repair?
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#72
The pentose phosphate pathway of glucose oxidation produces ______.
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#73
The thickness of endoplasmic reticulum membrane is about 37.5 Å. Which one of th…
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#74
There are cholesterols and cholesterol esters in LDL. How and where are choleste…
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#75
Okazaki fragments are ______.
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#76
Which of the followings describes the initial bond formation in the covalent int…
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#77
Which of the following statements about farnesyl-linked proteins and glycosylpho…
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#78
What is an important component(s) to transport ammonia from skeletal muscles and…
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#79
Which statement about energy metabolism in patients with type I diabetes mellitu…
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#80
A young boy is unusually tall and presents with joint laxity and retinal detachm…
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#81
How is DNA recombination achieved during meiosis?
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#82
What is the main pharmacological action of benzoate and phenylbutyrate, which ar…
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#83
Which statement about the chain elongation of vertebrate fatty acids is NOT true…
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#84
P53 ______.
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#85
Retinoid acid ______.
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#86
What type of DNA will be formed if a DNA segment has one all-pyrimidine strand a…
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#87
How many of the following molecules act as second messengers?
GTP; calcium ion;…
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#88
Which of the following endogenous DNA-damaging reactions occurs most frequently…
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#89
How many pairs in the following are TRUE?
- Iron-sulfur protein – electron flow…
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#90
The coupling oxidative phosphorylation means the joint of two reactions includin…
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