112年hce_nsysu 普通生物及生化概論考古題

#1 _______ refer to the aggregates of rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER) and polysom… ›

#2 Collections of neuronal cell bodies in the central nervous system are called: ›

#3 _______ connect the intermediate filament system of two adjacent epithelial cell… ›

#4 What will happen when you trigger an action potential at each end of a very long… ›

#5 Diapedesis occurs at: ›

#6 Oxygen crosses a plasma membrane by ›

#7 _______ helps the maintenance of membrane fluidly of animal cells in cold enviro… ›

#8 Which of the following is not the derivatives of mesoderm in vertebrates? ›

#9 The destination of ubiquitinated proteins in cytosol is _______. ›

#10 Which of the following genotypes due to nondisjunction of sex chromosomes is let… ›

#11 What do hagfishes and lampreys have in common with the extinct conodonts? ›

#12 A polymerase chain reaction must have: I. DNA template II. DNA primers III. RNA… ›

#13 The major inhibitory neurotransmitter of the human brain is _______. ›

#14 What do fungi and arthropods have in common? ›

#15 Short-term memory information processing usually causes changes in the ›

#16 The cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is synthesized by _______, and it is d… ›

#17 What are (1), (2) and (3) for the following reaction? Pyruvate + (1) + CoA-SH $\xrightarrow{(2)}$… ›

#18 Each round of the Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle (TCA cycle) produces _______. (1) two… ›

#19 Which of the following molecule can cross cell membranes freely? ›

#20 The allosteric enzyme PFK-1 (Phosphofructokinase-1) catalyzes the committed step… ›

#21 Which of the following pairs of amino acids could form a charge-charge interacti… ›

#22 NADPH is synthesized mainly in which of the following pathways? ›

#23 The isoelectric point of tyrosine is _______. (p$K_1$ = 2.2; p$K_2$ = 9.11; p$K_a$… ›

#24 The disease gout is a disease of the joints, usually in males, caused by an elev… ›

#25 Which of the following amino acids does not belong to glucogenic amino acid? ›

#26 Which is not an enzyme required for glycolysis? ›

#27 Which of the following is not a post-translational modification of a protein? ›

#28 Lecithin is composed of _______. ›

#29 Amino acid residues which are predominantly involved in the protein-DNA interact… ›

#30 What are bile salts? ›

#31 Where are the aged red blood cells captured and recycled in healthy adults? ›

#32 The _______ provides the luminal lining of large-diameter conducting airway. ›

#33 Which of the following is absent from the wall of small-diameter (~ 1 mm) bronch… ›

#34 What is the general sequential steps of human urine production? ›

#35 The sudden surge of _______ a few hours before ovulation changes the enzymatic a… ›

#36 Forward left heart failure will cause which of the following? ›

#37 When you accidentally drip-infused an additional 250 mL of normal saline to a he… ›

#38 After stabilizing this patient via the emergency trauma surgeries, which of the… ›

#39 After the emergency surgeries, the plasma potassium level of this patient appear… ›

#40 A man fell from a 1.5 m high platform and bumped the right side of his head dire… ›

#41 Which of the following statements about MHC I proteins is true? ›

#42 Which of the following is the visual evidence of genetic recombination during me… ›

#43 Mammals are homeostatic for all of the following EXCEPT ›

#44 Which of the following is true for the phenomenon of "epistasis" in genetics? ›

#45 The nontemplate strand of a portion of a gene reads: 5'-TTCACTGGTTCA. What is th… ›

#46 During protein synthesis, which of the following proteins interacts via its $N$-… ›

#47 The main function of the atrioventricular (A-V) node is to ›

#48 Which of the following statements about fungi is true? I. They are eukaryotic. I… ›

#49 Which of the following is present in double-stranded cDNA but absent in the corr… ›

#50 Which of the followings are the RNA-protein complex: I. Ribosome II. Nucleosome… ›

#51 Which of the following is incorrect for the function of glia in the CNS of adult… ›

#52 Which plant hormone is incorrectly paired with its function? ›

#53 Which of the following vitamins is correctly associated with its use? ›

#54 The MHC (Major Histocompatibility Complex) is important in a T cell's ability to… ›

#55 Which combination of hormones helps a mother to produce milk and nurse her baby? ›

#56 Dog breeders maintain the purity of breeds by keeping dogs of different breeds a… ›

#57 Photosynthesis ceases when leaves wilt, mainly because_______. ›

#58 Which of the following pathways is most likely taken by newly synthesized histon… ›

#59 In the communication link between a motor neuron and a skeletal muscle, which of… ›

#60 In nerves, vesicles can move the length of an axon at a rate that far exceeds th… ›

#61 Which kinds of the following nucleic acid can form viral genome? (1) double-stra… ›

#62 Retroviral vectors are more popular for somatic gene therapy than other viral ve… ›

#63 cAMP regulates the transcription of many genes. What is the major mechanism for… ›

#64 Which of the following statements regarding circulating immunoglobulins is corre… ›

#65 During long-term fasting, the liver produces acetyl-CoA by the $\beta$-oxidation… ›

#66 On a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet, carbohydrates are converted into fat throu… ›

#67 The molecule shown here is acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). What kind of electric… ›

#68 The brain produces most of its energy by the oxidation of glucose; during long-t… ›

#69 Which of the following reactions is not the reversible reaction in glycolysis? ›

#70 Which amino acid is the common donor for methyl transfer? ›

#71 Which of the following best describes the metabolic outcome of glycolysis for th… ›

#72 Which step of the TCA cycle can generate GTP directly? ›

#73 Fatty acids with 14 or high carbons require _______ for transport into mitochond… ›

#74 The mutation that occurs in sickle cell anemia belongs to _______. ›

#75 Which of the following is with the same binding site as O$_2$ in hemoglobin? ›

#76 The synthesis of 1 molecule of cholesterol requires _______ molecules of isopent… ›

#77 Which of the following nucleoside analogs is used against HIV? ›

#78 The process of "sugar modification" to proteins starts in the _______? ›

#79 Very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) is a lipoprotein produced by the liver and c… ›

#80 In protein structure, disulfide bonds are formed by two _______ ›

#81 Sphingomyelinase catalyzes the conversion of sphingomyelin into _______. ›

#82 Dietary polysaccharides are metabolized by _______ to monosaccharides; intracell… ›

#83 What is the major purpose of the pentose phosphate pathway? ›

#84 Within the electron transport chain, complex _______ represents the entry point… ›

#85 People who can have relatively high level of pyruvate in their blood due to ____… ›

#86 What cofactors are in acyl-CoA dehydrogenase? ›

#87 Protein three-dimensional structures can NOT be determined by _______. ›

#88 Intrinsic fluorescence of GFP is contributed by _______. ›

#89 Several classes of hydrolases are localized in _______. ›

#90 Match the co-enzyme in List I severing as the transient carrier with the specifi… ›

112年hce_nsysu — 普通生物及生化概論