114年中山大學（後西醫）普通生物及生化概論考古題

#1 Why aren't insect tracheae associated with capillary beds? ›

#2 During the generation of an action potential, which of the following best explai… ›

#3 Which of the following best explains why a neuron receiving a simultaneous excit… ›

#4 Which of the following is a fundamental physiological difference between cardiac… ›

#5 If a human red blood cell takes the shortest possible route from the right ventr… ›

#6 What will happen to a man who is unable to produce LH? ›

#7 Which of the following statement on the nitrogenous waste is INCORRECTLY matched… ›

#8 Which of the following best describes the role of apoptosis in cell signaling? ›

#9 Which of the following best describes a primary functional consequence of the bl… ›

#10 A patient is diagnosed with a rare mutation that impairs the ability of intracel… ›

#11 _____ are a type of reversible inhibitors that resemble the typical substrate mo… ›

#12 _____ is a type of cell death that is characterized by its iron dependence and t… ›

#13 Which of the following characteristics would be true of an epithelium specialize… ›

#14 Which of the following is NOT a stage of cell signaling? ›

#15 Which of the following molecule is NOT considered as a second messenger? ›

#16 Which intermediate of the urea cycle directly donates one nitrogen atom for urea… ›

#17 Which of the following complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain does NOT… ›

#18 What is the function of guanine deaminase in purine metabolism? ›

#19 Which of the following statements about the regulation of ketogenesis is correct… ›

#20 Which of the following best describes the mechanism of action of oligomycin? ›

#21 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis _____. ›

#22 Which of the following statements regarding allosteric regulation of enzymes is… ›

#23 In humans, pyruvate can be converted to _____. ›

#24 Where is the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase located? ›

#25 Which of the following is the most distinguishing difference between a purine an… ›

#26 Phospholipases break down fats by _____. ›

#27 Certain restriction enzymes produce cohesive (sticky) ends. This means that they… ›

#28 All of the following are considered “weak” interactions in proteins, EXCEPT: ›

#29 The force that drives an ion through a membrane channel depends upon _____. ›

#30 Which of the following is a product of the activation of fatty acids? ›

#31 If you touch a hot stove and burn your hand, the pain isn’t actually in your han… ›

#32 Oral rehydration solutions that contain both salt and glucose are highly effecti… ›

#33 How does the digestion and absorption of fat differ from that of carbohydrates? ›

#34 Which of the following physiological responses to hemorrhage is correctly descri… ›

#35 Which of the following statements about lung compliance is true? ›

#36 A patient with recurrent hypoglycemia presents with low plasma glucose and eleva… ›

#37 Which of the following is an example of how conjugation contributes to the sprea… ›

#38 Which of the following is TRUE on a morphogen? ›

#39 Please identify the events of mitosis in the correct order. I. Sister chromatids… ›

#40 Which of the following response is triggered by the activation of acetylcholine… ›

#41 Which of the following is the correct sequence of sensory processing? ›

#42 Which of the following is the primary function of the corpus luteum? ›

#43 The clonal selection theory implies that _____. ›

#44 Although the membrane of a "resting" neuron is highly permeable to potassium ion… ›

#45 A mutation in the vasopressin receptor V2 (V2R) leads to a loss of function in t… ›

#46 Which of the following statements most accurately describes the neural regulatio… ›

#47 Which of the following correctly describes the absorption of carbohydrates in th… ›

#48 Which of the following statements correctly explains the relationship between li… ›

#49 Which of the following most accurately describes a mechanism leading to autoimmu… ›

#50 Which mechanism does NOT contribute to genome evolution? ›

#51 Which of the following statement on the cellular metabolism is INCORRECT? ›

#52 Why your immune system responds faster and stronger to the exposure of a pathoge… ›

#53 Which of the following mechanisms does NOT play a significant role in regulating… ›

#54 Which of the following contributes to the high efficiency of gas exchange in fis… ›

#55 The transfers of motor, sensory, and cognitive information between the brain hem… ›

#56 Why is Taq polymerase used in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)? ›

#57 Which is the final step of blood clotting cascade before the formation of a netw… ›

#58 Which of the following is the primary cause of the second heart sound (S2)? ›

#59 Which neurotransmitter is commonly associated with the reward system and pleasur… ›

#60 Which of the following is the feature of the ascending portion of the loop of He… ›

#61 The structure of NAD+ does not include _____. ›

#62 An integral membrane protein can be extracted with _____. ›

#63 Which of the following statements about a plot of $V_0$ vs. $[S]$ for an enzyme… ›

#64 The oxidation of 3 mol of glucose by the pentose phosphate pathway may result in… ›

#65 An enzyme-catalyzed reaction was carried out with the substrate concentration in… ›

#66 The double-reciprocal transformation of the Michaelis-Menten equation, also call… ›

#67 The inner (plasma) membrane of E. coli is about 75\% lipid and 25\% protein by w… ›

#68 The specificity of signaling pathways includes all of the following EXCEPT: ›

#69 During strenuous exercise, the NADH formed in the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate deh… ›

#70 The type of membrane transport that uses ion gradients as the energy source is _… ›

#71 In the alcoholic fermentation of glucose by yeast, thiamine pyrophosphate is a c… ›

#72 Which of the following statements concerning signal transduction by the insulin… ›

#73 A sequence of amino acids in a certain protein is found to be -Ser-Gly-Pro-Gly-.… ›

#74 Which of the following statements regarding polysaccharides is correct? I. Glyco… ›

#75 A newborn is diagnosed to have severe metabolic acidosis, ketosis, and hyperammo… ›

#76 Steriod hormone response elements (HREs) are _____, which, when bound to _____,… ›

#77 The synthesis of both glycerophospholipids and triacylglycerols involves _____. ›

#78 Which of the following factors contribute to increasing the melting point of a f… ›

#79 Which of the following statements about the synthesis of $\Delta^3$-isopentenyl… ›

#80 Which cofactor is required for all transaminase (aminotransferase) reactions? ›

#81 Which one of the following statements about $\beta$-oxidation is true? ›

#82 The component of both glycerophospholipids and sphingolipids involves _____. ›

#83 Sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) controls the gene expression o… ›

#84 Histones contain large amounts of which of the following amino acids? ›

#85 Release of succinate from succinyl-CoA can be coupled to GTP synthesis because: ›

#86 Gout is caused by high levels of uric acid. What are the possible causes? ›

#87 The final reduced species in the electron transport chain is _____. ›

#88 Which of the following statements concerning $\beta$-oxidation of fatty acids is… ›

#89 Many antibiotics, especially for viruses and cancer therapy involve inhibition o… ›

#90 Individuals with diets high in coconut oil consume large amounts of lauric (12:0… ›

114年中山大學（後西醫） — 普通生物及生化概論